Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the iliad. Antilochus races to achilles camp to tell him of patroclus death. The battle is fierce, deaths reported by the speaker, as different trojans and greeks fight. Odysseus and diomedes kill dolon, twelve thracians, and then the thracian king, yet in reporting events afterwards, odysseus refers to only thirteen killings, dolon being the thirteenth. It comes from the greek word for troy ilios or ilion. When the companies were thus arrayed each under its own captainthe trojans advanced as a flight of wild fowl or cranes that screamoverhead when rain. Analysis of covariance l l l l l l l l l l l l 20 40 60 80 30 40 50 60 70 decibel test score l 05 flashesmin 610 flashesmin 1115 flashesmin 16 20 flashesmin figure 10. Achilles speeches in books 1 and 9, including friedrich and redfield. King agamemnon, who leads the achaeans, has brought an illness upon the army by refusing to give up a woman, chryseis, whom he seized as a prize in a recent battle. Zeus wakes and sees the havoc that hera and poseidon have wreaked while he dozed in his enchanted sleep.
Chryses, quarrel between agamemnon and achilles, achilles wrath, zeus promises thetis that he will help the trojan cause, how mad to disgrace achilles, the best of the achaeans book i 489490, catalogue of the armies, paris and menelaus duel, the truce erupts in war and indefinite encounters, diomedes shows his prowess, hector returns to troy, ajax. Mythology background and plot summary by michael j. Homers epic poem the iliad tells the story of the trojan war and the epic heroes and gods. Read the commentaries on book nine readings wednesday class, sept. Learn the iliad book 9 with free interactive flashcards.
As the story finally returns to achilles in book 16, his rage may be waning a bit, but his injured pride is still as fresh as ever. Analysis of the book homer s iliad 1801 words 8 pages. Fardarter, most malicious of all gods, and have drawn me away. On a previous encounter, achilles captured lycaon and. Fateful choicesthe price of glory readings monday class, sept. It is achilles who is the central figure in the iliad. It is a sweeping epic poem that seeks to find answers to some of mankinds most fascinating questions, questions which still intrigue and perplex us today. The homeric poems the iliad and the odyssey are epic, because our concept of epic comes from homeric poems. Check out our revolutionary side byside summary and analysis.
The iliad of homer, book 24 paperback may 12, 2012 by homer creator see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. The title, the iliad, is likely a word your students havent heard before. He has made a fatal decision, and the deaths of sarpedon, patroklos, hektor, achilles himself, and the fall of troy all inevitably follow. A good, complete, detailed modern commentary on the iliad has yet to be written. Chryseis is the daughter of a priest of the god apollo. This was my literary analysis for the second assignment, it looks at parallels between the arguments between achillesagamemnon and zeushera at the beginning and end of the first book. Chryses, priest of apollo, comes to the greek camp to ransom his daughter, chryseis, held captive by agamemnon. A reading of homers iliad, book 1, in ancient greek. First, the priest chryses comes to ask their leader, king agamemnon, to release his daughter, whom agamemnon was holding captive. Achilles singlehandedly splits the trojan forces, driving one half towards the city and one half into the river.
In the tenth year of the trojan war, achilles, the greatest fighter for the achaeans the greeks and their allies, is enraged. Unfortunatley, these books do not cover the entire iliad. He further introduces in the word rage one of the human qualities, along with pride and honor, that will make up a. Zeus contemplates whether to save his son from being killed or not. Tests the null hypothesis that the observed covariance matrices of the dependent variables are equal across groups. Homer, iliad, book 16, line 1 perseus digital library. Homer s iliadthe story before the story standards ss. The iliad is a poem with a particularly rich and complex structure of perspectives, and as point of view as an element of storytelling has garnered tremendous. So they fought to the death around that benched beaked ship as patroclus reached achilles. Throughout the text, the gods are portrayed with all the flaws and eccentricities of mortals.
Analysis of covariance quantitative applications in the social sciences 9780803911642. The two are different in subject but the same in their style. In an attempt to capture the tension and emotion between sarpedon. Book 8 of homers the iliad opens with zeus having a bit of a tantrum. The correlation between patroclus and the young girls. Euphorbus attempts to strip patroclus armor, but menelaus kills him. This lesson focuses on book 16 of the iliad by homer. Like book nine, book sixteen marks a crucial turning point in the iliad. Achilles was greatly angered and said, you have baulked me. Analysis of the iliad, book 24 priams deathjourney nekuia note the simile homer inserts here. Diomedes battles fiercely, and athena convinces ares that they both should stand aside and let the mortals battle it out on their own. Your goal is to argue a thesis and to support that argument with pertinent details from the work itself.
He seems to be irritated that so many other gods have played a role in the battle between the greeks and the trojans. It focuses on a quarrel between king agamemnon and. The humans in the iliad have inherent characteristics that provide the driving force behind their actions. Because there is so much action, it might be hard to keep track of it all. The deaths of sarpedon and patroklos in this book introduce an elegiac tone into the last part of the iliad, as the characters that the reader sees. The iliad is set during the trojan war, the tenyear siege of the city of troy by a coalition of greek kingdoms. Homer calls upon the goddess of poetry and inspiration the muse to sing of achilleus anger. Chapter summary for homers the iliad, book 16 summary.
Course heros video study guide provides indepth summary and analysis of book 16 of homers epic poem the iliad. While achilleus still refuses to return to battle, his friend, patroklos, persuades him to let him fight in his place. The battle rages on between the trojan and achaean forces, and patroclus devises a scheme. The will of the gods plays a large role in the events of this epic, and the gods themselves form an intriguing sub story. Analysis of covariance ancova is a method for comparing sets of data that consist of two variables treatment and effect, with the effect variable being called the variate, when a third variable called the covariate exists that can be measured but not controlled and that has a definite effect on the variable of. Choose from 500 different sets of the iliad book 9 flashcards on quizlet. Homer begins with a oneparagraph invocation requesting the muse a goddess to inspire him in the telling of. The last couple examples i will discuss are both at the end of book 16. This study guide consists of approximately 114 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of the iliad.
Books sixteen to twentytwo all quotations from the iliad are from the translation of richmond lattimore, university of chicago press, 1951like book nine, book sixteen marks a crucial turning point in the iliad. Hera sends a mist to confuse and slow the retreat of the men going back towards the city. Get a detailed summary and analysis of every chapter in the book from. Achilles, sitting by ships, realizes the achaeans are routed and fears the worst. The first book of the iliad begins with an invocation of achilles rage, the rage that will ultimately cause his own people so much grief and is. The gods are an undeniable presence in the story of the iliad and other than achilles they just might be the most important aspect of the entire story. Eventually comes across a trojan soldier, sarpedon, who is the mortal son of zeus. The suffix ad means associated with, hence the iliad is a story associated with troy.
Book 14 of the iliad is one of the more interesting sections of homers epic tale. Plot and point of view in the iliad argues that homer, the poet of the iliad, may be fully distinguished from the narrator of homeric poetry, who is the muse, and also from the heroes and heroines who live within the world of the story. Analysis of covariance an overview sciencedirect topics. Achilles follows the trojans into the river, hacking them to pieces with his sword. Menelaus, fighting nearby, watches the death of patroclus. When, taken with mad folly in his own land, a man does murder and in exile finds refuge in some rich house, then all who see him stand in awe. Plot and point of view in the iliad the university of. Homer invokes the muse goddess of epic poetry to aid him in telling the story of achilles anger and the great war for helen and troy. Though we are in the tenth year of the trojan war, these encounters are the most violent that have taken place since the greeks arrived. In the tenth year of the trojan war, tensions are running high among the achaians a superancient name for the ancient greeks. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the iliad, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Mythology background in the ancient mediterranean world, feminine beauty reaches its zenith in. The assembly now broke up and the people went their ways each to his own ship. If that sounds too circular, then just bear in mind that the iliad is an extremely long narrative poem, which deals with the heroic actions of mortals, gods, and demigods.
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